
When we talk about how architecture impacts human behavior, there are two main concepts that arise. One is empathy, or understanding how other people feel in various situations. The design of a space can influence what emotions you experience for different individuals at different times, thus changing your own emotional state.
The opposite is also true. Spaces with more complex textures and patterns may make you feel overwhelmed and stressed. These types of spaces can actually bring up negative emotions for some.
The second concept relates to socialization. Certain architectural styles promote group interaction and solidarity, while others isolate people from each other.
This article will discuss several examples of both effects, as well as some ways to use this information to improve your own mental health. So, let’s get started!
Example topic and bullet point: What is mood architecture?
Bullet point: Modernism is very isolated
This feeling is heightened when you go outside and look into a building’s interior. You see little or nothing beyond white walls and exposed beams. It can give the sense that nobody ever leaves, which only makes people stay even longer.

The effects of buildings on human behavior are vast. Buildings not only have profound impacts on how you feel, but also influence your emotional state, social interactions, and overall wellness.
Many things affect how people respond to buildings, including culture, history, personal experiences, and physical characteristics. For example, tall or steep structures may create feelings of insecurity or fear in some individuals.
The design of a building can contribute to creating negative emotions in others. This is particularly true when there’s no clear exit-the feeling is stuck, there's nowhere to go.
Interior decorations and features also make an impact. A lot of emphasis is put on enhancing the appearance of wealth and prestige, which can subconsciously promote inequalities and hierarchies.
Certain colors inspire specific moods and behaviors, and research has shown that they can influence someone’s health and well-being.
Architecture as medicine
Just like any other kind of therapy, the way a space makes you feels can improve your mental and physical health. And just like with regular medical treatments, the benefits can be long lasting.
Some studies suggest that spending time in nature reduces stress and encourages relaxation. A growing body of evidence indicates that exposure to green spaces helps us cope with psychological stresses and facilitates recovery from illness.
This is why many hospitals feature large windows or plants to facilitate such healing.

A well-designed space is not just an aesthetically pleasing area, it also makes you feel good about yourself or gives you some sense of power to do something more exciting with your life.
This feeling comes from the space giving you confidence as it meets your needs and expectations. It may be due to the way the space encourages socialization, self-confidence, or even efficiency in business meetings.
The design could emphasize prestige by setting up like a palace, or motivate people to work through passion for the subject matter.
Architectural psychology explores how spaces influence us physically and emotionally.
Various features of a building or room affect us, sometimes for positive reasons and others for negative ones.
Here are several examples of ways that architectural shapes impact human behavior.
The effects of buildings on us are not limited to what mood they make us feel in, but go deeper than that. Buildings have an incredible influence over how people behave, and these behaviors can be positive or negative depending on the environment you’re in.
Many things about human behavior are instinctual. For example, when we see something we like, whether it is a person, object, or place, we tend to give them premeditated attention and focus on them more. This effect applies to advertisements as well as buildings.
When we perceive a building or advertisement as beautiful or attractive, we subconsciously associate this quality with someone, organization, or institution who created it. We therefore recognize them as worthy of respect and spend time looking at their products or services.
This effect has been observed across cultures and history many times. Ancient Romans would admire tall, beautifully designed structures out of awe for the God’s eye view they gave of the world. In fact, some say beauty itself is merely an evolutionary design feature.
In today’s society, this effect is much stronger due to the widespread use of media and technology. Technology gives us easy access to information and ideas, which help us connect with others and strengthen social bonds.
Furthermore, advertising plays a large part in selling us new gadgets and self-help books.

A well-designed area or space is an integral part of what makes someone come back to it time after time. It’s not just because you want to look at it, but also because it gives you some kind of feeling.
A beautiful beach with lapping waves, tall green trees along a hiking trail, a spacious museum exhibition — all these give us a sense of calm relaxation. They refresh us and help us restore our balance.
This feeling is called “psychic upliftment.” We get this effect when we spend time in well designed spaces.
Architectural psychology investigates how design influences human behavior and emotional responses. And while most people are aware that colors influence mood, shapes can as well.
Certain shapes like squares, triangles, and circles reduce stress by lowering blood pressure and creating more focused thinking. Circles promote connection and teamwork. Triangles emphasize strength and challenge.
The way a building’s space is organized impacts how individuals interact with it and each other. For example, a room with open windows may encourage conversations outside the topic under discussion.
Conversely, if there are no doors, participants might have to talk longer than they would like to address one particular issue.

We are constantly surrounded by buildings, structures, and structures of buildings. Buildings influence how we feel about the world around us. They tell us who or what is important to other people, they shape how others perceive you, and they send messages to you – both subtle and blatant.
The look of a building has strong subconscious effects. For example, research shows that people judge a site as safe or unsafe depending on whether it has glass or not. Sites with no glass seem more vulnerable and can give an uneasy feeling.
Architecture also has indirect impacts on your emotional well-being. These changes in emotion occur mostly without your knowledge.
For instance, a beautiful view will make you happy. A boring view may leave you unmoved. Or, if there’s nothing interesting outside your window, it could bring up feelings of powerlessness or fear of loss of control over your environment.

We create buildings, stories, and songs in ways that apply structure to complex materials we gather from around us, applying logic to organize what we have already got and creating something new with it.
As humans, we are intuitive thinkers. We think about things instinctively, using rules of reasoning that have been ingrained into us through evolution.
When you’re thinking creatively, your mind goes through a process similar to building or designing. You start by doing, then you connect those dots with yourself (“I will do _______ so I can make ______”), and finally you combine them into one solid idea or concept.
Creativity is making connections between ideas, concepts, and material — taking existing pieces and organizing them somewhere new.
Architecture is a rich source of inspiration for creative people. The way shapes relate to each other, how space is organized, and how materials fit together all provide limitless opportunities to explore.
Many artists and architects develop their style as they explore different areas of art and design.

The way that we perceive space in buildings has significant psychological effects. When you are walking around a building, what features you notice and how you interpret them influence your perception of the area it occupies.
The layout of a room can have an emotional impact on us. A well-designed room gives people some sense of security, which makes them feel comfortable.
A clean, organized space makes us feel calm and focused. On the other hand, there is a limit to how much organization we can handle — too much and things start to look cluttered.
Clutter makes us nervous because we don’t know where to put everything. This feeling of not having enough space creates tension and stress.
There are several theories about why this happens. One theory is called parallel processing. This goes something like this: when you see a lot of stuff, part of your brain automatically starts working on organizing all of these items into logical groups or categories.
This takes away time from doing other things because mental resources are being used for organizational thinking instead of whatever you were originally planning to do.

The overall feel or style of your home can have a significant impact on how you behave, and/or think in your own home.
This goes beyond just interior decoration — what kind of house you live in can influence whether you maintain it, take care of it, and even why you choose to keep certain things around you.
The psychology of space applies here. When we’re given more room to move around in, explore, and contain our thoughts and feelings, it gives us feeling relaxed, capable of doing more things.
That sense of confidence and control helps us enjoy our surroundings more, which encourages further enjoyment. It also allows for easier separation from others who are part of the same family as you.